PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT OF GREEN SCM WITH SCOR APPROACH TO REDUCE POLLUTION IN MSMES

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium enterprises (MSMEs) play an essential role in the Indonesian
economy, contributing 61.97% to GDP and absorbing 97% of the workforce. However,
MSME production also impacts environmental pollution due to limited knowledge and
technology. This study aims to identify performance measurement indicators and develop a
measurement model combining Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) and Supply
Chain Operations Reference (SCOR). This model focuses on integrating environmental
aspects in the supply chain to reduce negative impacts during the product life cycle. This
research method combines GSCM and SCOR which include processes (plan, source, make,
delivery, return, waste), to produce performance measurements. The results of the
calculations obtained after the analysis were with a plan value of 3.817, source 3.569, make
3.273, delivery 3.275, return 2.950, and waste 3.013. These figures indicate different areas
in supply chain management that need to be evaluated and improved, especially in return.
The study results can provide recommendations for the government and MSME actors,
especially in Sorong, in managing the supply chain sustainably and minimizing
environmental impacts.